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Trivandrum, Kovalam & Varkala City Information
- July 05, 2024
Trivandrum, Kovalam, and Varkala are three dynamic cities in southern India, each with its special appeal. Trivandrum, commonly known as Thiruvananthapuram, is Kerala's capital and is well-known for its rich history, gorgeous temples, and vibrant culture. It's a city that combines heritage and modernity. Kovalam, located just a short drive from Trivandrum, offers stunning views from its famed lighthouse and crescent beaches. It's a beach lover's paradise and a popular destination for travellers looking to sunbathe and participate in aquatic activities. Varkala, a coastal village located north of Kovalam, is recognized for its unusual cliffs that border the Arabian Sea, giving it a dramatic and scenic edge. Varkala is not simply about scenic views; It's also a spiritually significant location, known for its historic temples and holistic centers. These cities provide a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making them must-see locations for anybody visiting to Kerala.
Trivandrum
Trivandrum, also known as Thiruvananthapuram, is the capital and largest city in Kerala, India. Trivandrum, dubbed the "Evergreen City of India" by Mahatma Gandhi, is known for its lush green landscapes and rolling hills. The city, built on seven hills along the Arabian Sea coast, has spectacular beautiful views. Trivandrum, the capital of the Travancore kingdom, has a rich historical legacy and has long served as a centre for academic and cultural activities.
The city's notable architectural landmarks include the Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple, a huge complex devoted to Lord Vishnu. While Kerala is known for its backwaters, Trivandrum attracts visitors with its gorgeous beaches. Kovalam, just 16 kilometres away, is recognized for its gorgeous coastlines, golden sands, swaying palm palms, and relaxing atmosphere.
Trivandrum is also a major IT hub in Kerala, hosting Technopark, one of India's first and largest IT parks. The combination of ancient beauty and modern development makes Trivandrum an appealing location. It's an excellent starting point for seeing Kerala's many attractions, such as backwaters, hill stations, and wildlife sanctuaries.
The best time to visit Trivandrum is between October and February, the peak tourist season with nice weather. Guests can enjoy a more relaxed atmosphere from March to May despite increased temperatures. The monsoon season lasts from June to September, bringing rain and humidity to the region.
Trivandrum attracts visitors with its blend of historical significance, natural beauty, and cultural diversity, providing a fascinating study of Kerala's treasures.
Three main ways to connect Trivandrum:
By Air: Trivandrum International Airport (TRV) is a modern airport located about 6 km from the city centre. It was established in 1932, it holds the distinction of being the first airport in Kerala and the fifth international airport in India. It offers both domestic and international connectivity. Major airlines including Indigo, Vistara, SpiceJet, Kuwait Airways, Qatar Airways and Emirates Airlines operate flights to Trivandrum, making it easy to reach from various parts of India and the world. Major airlines operating here include Indigo, Vistara, SpiceJet, Kuwait Airways, Qatar Airways, and Emirates Airlines. This makes it convenient to reach Trivandrum from various parts of India and the world.
Trivandrum International Airport offers a range of facilities and services for passengers, including:
Disabled Services. Wheelchair services are available.
Apollo Pharmacy is available on both terminals.
Food Courts like Swamy Snack Bar, Tea shops, Club Sulaimani, Bakers Shack, Nescafe, Kulfi shop, Jam just a Minute and Blossom Flower are available outside the Airport.
ATMs and currency exchange counters, Restrooms, Baggage Assistance, Pranav, Adani and Baggage Wrapping.
Duty-free shopping (available in Terminal 2)
VIP lounges
Medical aid services
Luggage storage and lockers
Car rental services
By Train: Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway Station is the largest railway station in the Southern part of India. It's well-linked to major cities across India, including New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata with frequent train services.
By Road: Trivandrum is well-connected to other cities and towns in Kerala and neighbouring states by a network of national highways and state roads. National Highway 66 (NH 66) plays a major role in connecting Trivandrum to other parts of Kerala and South India.
Major Attractions of Trivandrum:
Padmanabhaswamy Temple:
The Padmanabhaswamy Temple, a Hindu temple devoted to Vishnu, is located in Trivandrum. It is one of the 108 Divya Desams, or sacred abodes of Vishnu in the Sri Vaishnava religion, and is regarded as one of the most important Vaishnavite pilgrimage destinations in India. Thiruvananthapuram's name means "The City of Ananta" in Malayalam and Tamil. The temple is well-known for its exquisite construction, extensive history, and fabled treasures. The temple is a remarkable example of Kerala-Dravidian architecture, with tall walls, a 16th-century gopuram (gateway tower), and elaborate sculptures. The temple complex also features a wide corridor with 365 and a quarter sculptured granite-stone pillars with intricate embellishments. The temple's main deity is Padmanabhaswamy, a reclining form of Vishnu lying on Ananta, the cosmic serpent. The idol, built of black granite, is thought to represent eternal rest and tranquillity. The Travancore royal family's tutelary god is represented by the temple. The temple's origins are unknown, but it is thought to be hundreds, if not thousands, of years old, with extensive modifications in the 16th and 18th centuries. The Travancore royal family has controlled the temple for decades. The Travancore royal family has controlled the temple for decades. The Padmanabhaswamy Temple is widely regarded as one of the world's richest temples. Several underground hidden chambers within the temple are supposed to hold large amounts of gold, jewels, and relics. Due to security concerns and continuing legal battles, only a few of these chambers have been opened.
Timings: 06.30 AM to 12.00 PM & from 04.30 PM to 07.15 PM (The temple timings might vary during festivals and special occasions).
Entrance fees: No
Dress Code: Devotees to the temple must adhere to a strict dress code. Men are required to wear dhoti (a long white garment) and angavastram (upper cloth), while women should wear sarees or long skirts with kurtas. Nowadays temple authorities allow wearing of dhotis over pants or churidhar to avoid inconvenience to the devotees. Electronic Gadgets are not allowed inside the temple.
Special note: Non-Hindus will not be allowed to enter even inside the temple complex of Padmanabhaswamy temple.
Kuthiramalika Palace:
Kuthiramalika Palace is a home of horses and art that stands tall among the royal buildings near the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple. It is an architectural jewel in Trivandrum. This architectural marvel combines history, artistry, and cultural relevance to tell stories of artistic legacy and royal majesty. It was constructed in the 1840s by Maharaja Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma. Kuthiramalika functioned as a shelter for maintaining and promoting South India's rich creative heritage, notably in Kerala. The palace displays traditional Kerala architectural style. Overhanging eaves give shade and add elegance to sloping roofs that strive for the sky. Pillared verandahs provide calm and welcoming areas for rest and socializing. Enclosed courtyards provide a sense of calm in a busy city. The genuine enchantment is found in the subtle nuances. Woodwork takes centre stage, with ceilings embellished with distinctive carvings and each chamber boasting a different, unique design, demonstrating the extraordinary craftsmanship of the time. The structure itself is a tribute to the time's expertise, including materials such as teakwood, rosewood, marble, and granite. The word "Kuthiramalika" literally means "Mansion of Horses." This fascinating moniker is derived from the 122 wonderfully carved wooden horses that adorn the wall brackets supporting the southern roof. Kuthiramalika is now a museum, providing tourists with a glimpse into the lives of the Travancore royal family. The museum displays a collection of exquisite wood carvings, a hallmark of Keralan artistry; paintings depicting scenes from history and mythology that provide a glimpse into the Travancore dynasty's royal life and artistic sensibilities; and royal artefacts that provide insight into the former residents' lives and preferences. Kuthiramalika Palace honours its creative past by sponsoring an annual courtyard music festival. This dynamic festival is a lovely way to explore and celebrate Kerala's rich musical traditions.
Timings: 09.00 AM to 12.30 PM & from 02.00 PM to 04.45 PM (break time: 01:00 PM to 02:00 PM)
Entrance fee: Foreigners - Rs.200 / Indian - Rs.75
Camera fee: Rs.50 (permits outside only)
Video Camera fee: Rs.250 (permits outside only)
Mobile Camera Allowed inside the palace but need to take a ticket. A ticket would cost Rs.500 / per mobile camera.
Holidays - Monday, Wednesday forenoon & All Public holidays.
Napier Museum:
The Napier Museum is a treasure trove of Kerala's culture and tradition, located in the heart of Trivandrum, just 5 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 16 kilometers from Kovalam. Robert Fellowes Chisholm designed this spectacular Indo-Saracenic masterpiece, which features a unique blend of architectural styles such as Indian, Chinese, Kerala, and Mughal influences. It's a treasure trove of ancient antiquities, compelling artworks, and fascinating natural history displays, all housed in a stunning building. It was built in 1880 and named for Lord Napier, the then-Governor of Madras. The museum itself is a masterwork, with a gothic ceiling, minarets, and stunning embellishments. The museum even has a bandstand with hidden speakers for better acoustics!.
Construction began in 1855, and it was eventually open to the public in 1880. The museum itself houses a vast collection of artifacts encompassing art, natural history, archaeology, bronze idols, sculpture, paintings, religious icons, ancient coins, historical documents, decorative items, temple chariots, ivory carving, a 5000-piece coin collection, life-size dioramas showcasing the life and habitat of animals found in Kerala, and everyday objects that tell the story of Kerala and India's rich history.
The museum also houses a natural history section with skeletons of birds and animals, as well as a taxidermy gallery. The Napier Museum complex also includes the Trivandrum Zoo, one of India's oldest zoos, founded in 1857. In addition, there is the Sree Chitra Art Gallery, which was built in 1935. The museum exhibits a well-known collection of paintings by Kerala's famed artist Raja Ravi Varma. The archeological portion houses an intriguing collection of items dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization and the Chola period. The Natural History area highlights the wonders of the natural world with exhibits that include skeletons of various animals and birds, taxidermy galleries, and specimens from all across the world. Ethnology section: Immerse yourself in Kerala's traditional way of life by visiting exhibitions of costumes, jewelry, and household goods utilized by the locals.
Timings: 10.00 AM to 04.30 PM & Wednesday timing is from 01.00 PM to 04.30 PM.
Entrance fee: Foreigners – Rs.200 & Indians – Rs.30 & Child – Rs.10
Camera fee: Rs.50
Holidays: Monday, Wednesday Forenoon and Public Holidays.
Veli Lake and Tourist Village:
Veli Lake and Tourist Village is a famous destination near Trivandrum, approximately 8 kilometers from the airport and 19 kilometers from Kovalam. It's a gorgeous vacation destination noted for its magnificent lagoon, natural surroundings, beaches, recreational activities, and laid-back vibe. Veli Lake, a freshwater lake separated from the Arabian Sea by a thin strip of land, is a nature lover's refuge. It's a beautiful location for boating, with possibilities for pedal boats, rowboats, and speedboats. The lake's calm backwaters provide an excellent opportunity to see native flora and fauna. The lush nature surrounding the lake gives a peaceful respite from the city. It is popular for bird watching, with a wide range of avian life to observe. Veli Tourist Village is located near the mouth of Veli Lake and provides breathtaking views of the water body. The Tourist Village rents pedal boats, rowboats, and speedboats to explore the lake. It has a separate children's park with swings, slides, see-saws, merry-go-rounds, and other play equipment. It's a terrific location for youngsters to run about and burn off their energy. It includes a floating café where you may eat Kerala cuisine and drink beverages while admiring the wonderful views of the lake. The Tourist Village is home to various notable sculptures, including Kanayi Kunhiraman's well-known conch sculpture. Enjoy a relaxing horse ride along the beach while admiring the picturesque splendor of the area. Other amenities of Veli Tourist Village include well-kept sidewalks, comfy seating places, food stalls and ice cream shops, and plenty of parking space. Spread a picnic blanket on the grass, soak up the sun, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. At sunset, the color of the water changes from blue-green to orange, creating a stunning sight.
Timings: 08.00 AM to 06.00 PM
Entrance fee: Rs.5 for both Indians & Foreigners
Camera fee: Not allowed.
Marine Aquarium Museum Vizhinjam:
The Maritime Aquarium Museum Vizhinjam, also known as the Sagarika Marine Research Aquarium, is located in Vizhinjam, approximately 22 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 2 kilometers from Kovalam. It is an excellent spot to see the Arabian Sea's aquatic life. While not a large aquarium, it has a diverse collection of fish, turtles, and other marine species indigenous to the area. The aquarium houses a wide assortment of marine species, such as angelfish, clownfish, seahorses, boxfish, cowfish, butterflyfish, eels, and wrasses. There is even a reef tank with a variety of colorful corals. The aquarium's unique feature is the exhibition of the 'Image Pearl Production' process. This technique includes using a mold put within an oyster to create pearls in specified shapes, and then using shell cement to make the necessary shapes within the mold. The aquarium is tiny but well-maintained, making it an ideal choice for a quick visit. It may be explored in two to three hours.
Timings: 09.00 AM to 05.00 PM.
Entrance fee: Rs.20 for adults & Rs.10 for child.
Camera fee: Rs.20
Mobile Camera fee: Rs.10
Video Camera: Not allowed.
Holidays: National Holidays.
Sree Chitra Art Gallery:
The Sree Chitra Art Gallery in Trivandrum is a popular location for art lovers, located around 4 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 16 kilometers from Kovalam. Established in 1935 by the Maharaja of Travancore, Sri Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma, and initially known as "Sree Chitralayam," it has now become a treasure mine of different artworks. The gallery houses an enormous collection spanning ages, with over 1100 paintings. It features works by some of India's most well-known artists, including Raja Ravi Varma, Nicholas Roerich, Svetoslav Roerich, Jamini Roy, Rabindranath Tagore, V. S. Valiathan, C. Raja Raja Varma, and K. C. S. Paniker. The collection includes paintings from diverse Indian styles such as Mughal, Rajput, Tanjore, and Bengal, as well as a large representation of Raja Ravi Varma's vivid representations of Hindu gods and scenes from Indian epics such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata. In addition to paintings, the gallery showcases sculptures and antiques from Kerala's rich cultural past. Special exhibitions are also held on a regular basis, exhibiting modern art and work by visiting artists. The Oriental collection contains Chinese, Japanese, and Balinese paintings; Tibetan Thangka paintings; prehistoric Indian mural paintings; miniatures from all around the world; and mural replicas from Ajanta, Bagh, Sigiriya, and Sittannavasal. The gallery also houses manuscripts with archive interest. The Kerala government is currently creating a new wing to showcase the works of Raja Ravi Varma, his brother C. Raja Raja Varma, his sister Mangalabai Thampurathy, and other artists. The collection also includes international artworks, such as paintings by Russian artists Nicholas and Svetoslav Roerich. The Sree Chitra Art Gallery offers a comprehensive and engaging experience in the realm of art, providing a glimpse into India's cultural legacy and more.
Timings: 10.00 AM to 04.45 PM.
Entrance fee: For Foreigners – Rs.200 & Indians – Rs.30.
Camera is allowed, but no DSLR.
Holidays: Monday, Wednesday Forenoon & National Holidays.
Sree Chitra Enclaves:
The Sree Chitra Enclave is a museum located 5 miles from Trivandrum Airport and 16 km from Kovalam. The museum honors the memory of Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma (1912-1991), the last king of the former Travancore kingdom. It is housed within the Napier Museum Complex in Trivandrum. It was inaugurated in 1993 and became open to the public in 2007. The museum displays personal goods and antiques from the Travancore Royal Family, highlighting their history and lifestyle. Royal possessions and artifacts—a insight into royal life through goods such as furniture, jewelry, clothes, and even the Maharaja's chariot. Historical papers contain deeds, and ancient newspaper articles give light on the Travancore dynasty's previous occurrences. Historical papers contain deeds, and ancient newspaper articles give light on the Travancore dynasty's previous occurrences. Renowned artists' paintings depict the socio-cultural and geographical evolution of the Travancore kingdom. There are fourteen murals in total.
Timings: 10.00 AM to 04.45 PM.
Entrance fee: Foreigners – Rs.200 & Indians – Rs.30
Camera fee: Rs.50
Holidays: Monday, Wednesday forenoon and Public Holidays.
The Zoological Park:
The Trivandrum Zoological Park, popularly known as the Trivandrum Zoo, is one of India's oldest zoos, located 5 kilometres from Trivandrum Airport and 16 kilometres from Kovalam. It was founded in 1857 and now has over 80 species of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. The zoo, which covers 55 acres of land, provides a scenic respite within the city limits, with trees, lakes, and lawns. As one of India's first zoos, it has a rich history of animal care and conservation initiatives. While not as vast as some larger zoos, it has a diverse range of fauna, showcasing India's rich biodiversity, and is home to approximately 82 species of mammals, birds, reptiles, and more. The zoo is well-kept, with an emphasis on creating a natural home for the animals. It has two lakes that attract approximately 60 different species of birds, both resident and migratory. The zoo provides teaching programs and awareness initiatives about wildlife protection. With its family-friendly ambiance, gardens, meadows, and many animal exhibits, the zoo is an excellent place for families to spend the day outside and learn about wildlife. Lions, tigers, leopards, elephants, monkeys, deer, snakes, crocodiles, and a variety of birds, such as pelicans, hornbills, and parrots, are among the species you might observe.
Timings: 09.00 AM to 04.45 PM.
Entrance fee: Foreigners – Rs.200 & Indians – Rs.30
Camera fee: Rs.50
Video Camera: Not allowed.
Holidays: Monday, Wednesday Forenoon and National Holidays.
Kerala Museum of History and Heritage:
The Kerala Museum of History and Heritage is a museum in Trivandrum that celebrates Kerala's rich and extensive history, which spans more than 3,000 years. It is a treasure trove for everyone who wants to learn Kerala's rich history. It opened in 2011 and celebrates the state's history and legacy spanning over 3,000 years. The Kerala Tourism Department and the Kerala State Department of Archaeology collaborated to establish this museum. The museum is located at the Park View home, near the famed Napier Museum and Trivandrum Zoo. Iron-age grave goods items provide insight into ancient Kerala's funeral traditions. Ancient Roman Coinage in the Museum: Explore the thriving maritime trade between the Roman Empire and Chera. Roman Dinari coins provide insight into the thriving maritime trade between the Roman Empire and Kerala's Chera Empire. Kerala has a long legacy of palm-leaf writings. The museum houses a collection of Malayalam and Sanskrit texts that provide insight into Kerala's literary past. Murals from the Pundareekapuram temple are exquisite murals from the 17th century AD that showcase Kerala's creative legacy. Neolithic stone tools reveal evidence of early human habitation in Kerala. The museum exhibits sculptures from the 14th and 16th centuries, including a Brahma, Yoga Narasimha Murthy, and Nataraja sculptures. The museum efficiently uses multimedia presentations and interactive exhibits to bring history to life for visitors. Overall, the Kerala Museum of past and Heritage provides an excellent resource for learning about Kerala's lengthy and intriguing past.
Timings: 10.00 AM to 04.45 PM & Wednesday – from 01.00 PM to 04.45 PM.
Entrance fee: Foreigners – Rs.200 & Indians – Rs.30
Camera fee: Rs.25
Video Camera: Not allowed.
Holidays: Monday, Wednesday Forenoon and National Holidays.
Kerala State Science and Technology Museum Complex:
The Kerala State Science and Technology Museum Complex is a well-known institution in Trivandrum that was founded in 1984. It functions as a nexus for promoting science popularization and attempts to foster scientific interest, particularly among young people. This museum has ten galleries filled with over 300 exhibits related to various scientific disciplines such as electrical engineering, electronics, automobile engineering, mechanical engineering, biomedical engineering, mathematics, space science, computer science, solar energy, and popular science. These galleries have interactive exhibits that allow visitors to learn by exploring and experimenting. There are functioning models, demonstrations, and audiovisual presentations to help make science more engaging and accessible to a wider audience. This planetarium features engaging sky displays that allow viewers to discover the wonders of the universe. The planetarium uses a sophisticated digital projection system to create a realistic representation of the night sky. Visitors can take a virtual voyage across the solar system, learn about constellations, and observe astronomical phenomena. Additional features of the Complex Children's Park: This outdoor facility offers a pleasant and interactive environment for youngsters to learn about science while playing. It includes play equipment built on scientific concepts and Seminars, workshops, and other science and technology-related activities can be held in the complex's fully air-conditioned conference hall.
Timings: 10.00 AM to 05.00 PM.
Entrance fee: Rs.25
Camera fee: Not allowed.
Holidays: Monday, Wednesday Forenoon and National Holidays.
Neyyar Dam:
The Neyyar Dam is a gravity dam on the Neyyar River in Trivandrum, located at the foot of the Western Ghats and about 37 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport. It was erected in 1958. The dam serves as both a source of irrigation and a popular picnic site. The dam is a rubble-masonry gravity dam that stands 56 meters tall and measures 295 meters long. The dam generates a picturesque lake, a 106.2 million cubic meter reservoir surrounded by the Western Ghats' southern low hills, that is famous for boating, fishing, and birdwatching. The Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, located near the dam, is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, sambar deer, and leopard. There is also a lion safari park and a crocodile farm in the area. It is an excellent destination for nature enthusiasts. There are several types of boats available for hire, including speedboats and safari boats. The crocodile farm is home to a significant number of crocodiles, including mugger and saltwater crocodiles. The aquarium contains a collection of freshwater fish from the Neyyar River. The Neyyar Dam region is a lovely spot to unwind and admire the nature. There are various picnic areas, as well as a watchtower that provides panoramic views of the reservoir and its surroundings.
Timings: 10.00 AM to 04.00 PM.
Entrance fee: No
Camera fee: No & it is allowed.
Holidays: Monday.
Akkulam Tourist Village:
Akkulam Tourist Village is a famous hangout in Trivandrum, located on the banks of Akkulam Lake, approximately 6 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 20 kilometers from Kovalam. The neighborhood has various lovely areas for relaxation and recreation. One can take a leisurely picturesque boat ride on the lake in either a pedal boat or a rowboat, which is a natural habitat for diverse fish and migrating birds. The refreshing swimming pool here is ideal for escaping the heat, especially during the summer months. The well-equipped children's park, which includes slides, swings, and rides, will keep the kids happy for hours. The Adventure Park provides a variety of thrill-seeking activities, such as rope climbing and zip-lining. A light and sound display that provides an audiovisual experience regarding Kerala's history and culture. The beautiful gardens surrounding the lake are a popular picnic place. Spread a blanket and share a meal with family and friends amidst the picturesque magnificence. Overall, Akkulam Tourist Village is an excellent destination to spend a relaxed day with family and friends. It provides a diverse range of activities for people of all ages and interests.
Timings: 08.00 AM to 08.00 PM.
Entrance fee: Rs.30
Camera fee: Not Allowed.
The Vizhinjam Rock Cut Cave Temple:
This ancient Hindu temple is located in Vizhinjam, near Trivandrum, and is around 17 kilometers from the city center. It is thought to have been built in the eighth century during the Pallava dynasty's reign. The enormous granite cave houses a one-celled shrine with a loose sculpture of Vinadhara Dakshinamurti, a representation of the Hindu god Shiva as a teacher. The outer wall of the cave features unfinished reliefs of Shiva in various incarnations, including "Tripurantakara" (the destroyer of the three cities) on the left and "Nataraja" (the cosmic dancer) with Parvati (his bride) on the right. The gateway also features unfinished sculptures of guardians (dvarapalakas), which are typical of Pallava art. It is regarded as the earliest rock-cut cave in Kerala and is is protected as a monument by the Archaeological Survey of India.
Timings: 09.00 AM to 05.30 PM.
Azhimala Shiva Temple:
The Azhimala Shiva Temple is a Hindu temple on the Arabian Sea coast, near Vizhinjam. It is approximately 28 kilometres from Trivandrum Airport and 8 km from Kovalam. The temple is dedicated to Shiva and is famous for its 18-meter (58-foot) tall Gangadhareshwara sculpture, the tallest Shiva sculpture in Kerala. The temple is thought to be from the 8th century AD and was built during the Pandya kingdom. It is also recognized as a major hub of Shaivism, a Hindu sect that worships Lord Shiva as the supreme god. However, the most outstanding feature, the Gangadhareshwara statue, was designed by a local artist, P.S. Devadathan, and will be installed in 2021. This huge concrete sculpture shows Lord Shiva as Gangadhareswara, holding the river goddess Ganga in his matted hair. The statue's presence casts a beautiful atmosphere and produces an awe-inspiring sight around the temple. The temple architecture is similar to Tamil Nadu's Dravidian style temples. The exterior wall and gopuram (gateway tower) are embellished with vivid sculptures of Hindu deities including Ganesha, Ayyappan, Vishnu, Kartikeya, and Hanuman. The shrines to the primary deity and numerous lesser deities are also colorful, with carvings, murals, and decorations. The temple's location on a rock overlooking the Arabian Sea provides stunning vistas. The surrounding coastline and greenery contribute to the temple's peaceful atmosphere, making it ideal for anyone seeking spiritual refuge. Festivals: The temple celebrates numerous festivals throughout the year, including the annual festival (Utsavam) held in the Malayalam month of Makaram (January-February) and Maha Shivaratri (February and March).
Timings: 06.00 AM to 10.30 AM & from 05.00 PM to 07.30 PM
Attukal Bhagavathi Temple:
The Attukal Bhagavathy Temple is a Hindu shrine in Attukal, Trivandrum. It is located near the city center, approximately two kilometers from the Padmanabhaswamy Temple. The temple is devoted to the goddess Bhadrakali, who is regarded as a ferocious version of Parvati, Lord Shiva's bride. There are two major beliefs or legends surrounding the principal deity of the Attukal Bhagavathy Temple. According to one tale, the temple houses the divine form of Kannaki, the heroine of the epic poem Silappathikaram. Kannaki, enraged by her husband's false accusation and execution, destroys Madurai. It is thought that her spirit rests at the Attukal Temple. Another mythology describes a conflict between the goddess Bhadrakali and the demon ruler Daruka. Bhadrakali is reported to have killed Daruka near where the temple presently stands. The architectural temple structure combines ancient Tamil and Kerala architectural styles. The ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu, known as the Dasavatara, are represented in the temple. Kannaki tales can be found on both sides of the temple's gopura (ornamental gateway tower). The Attukal Bhagavathy Temple is a popular pilgrimage destination for devotees, mainly ladies, from around India. Devotees believe that the goddess grants wishes, protects them, and bestows rewards like as prosperity, salvation, and wellbeing. The Attukal Bhagavathy Temple is well known for its yearly Pongala celebration, which is the world's largest assembly of women for a religious activity, according to the Guinness Book of World Records. Over three million women take part in the celebration, preparing a traditional porridge offering for the goddess. The temple hosts a ten-day celebration each year in February or March. The festival's climax is the Pongala rite, in which millions of women gather to cook a sweet rice dish as a sacrifice to the goddess Bhadrakali. The vast number of ladies clothed in white sarees chanting and preparing the offering is a dramatic and memorable sight. During that time, only women are allowed to enter the temple complex, making it unique. During that time, only women are permitted to enter the temple complex, creating a one-of-a-kind women-centric festival. Men can help prepare the large amounts of food required for the festival.
Timings: 06.00 AM to 12.30 PM & from 05.00 PM to 08.30 PM.
Thiruvallam Parasurama Swamy Temple:
This ancient temple, dedicated to Lord Parasurama, is a major pilgrimage place in Kerala. It is located in Thiruvallam, a beach village around 15 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 6 kilometers from Kovalam. It is thought to be one of the first temples built in South India and the only one in Kerala dedicated to Lord Parasurama, the sixth incarnation of Vishnu. The temple is renowned for its stunning architecture and elaborate carvings. It is also significant for ancestral rituals carried out on Karkidaka Vavu, a special day in the Malayalam calendar. It is a protected monument under the Department of Archaeology in Kerala.
Kanakakkunnu Palace:
Kanakakkunnu Palace is a historical site in the middle of Trivandrum, near the Napier Museum. It has a rich legacy and provides insights into Kerala's architectural styles and cultural significance. It was constructed in the nineteenth century under the reign of Travancore King Sree Moolam Thirunal. The palace functioned as a guest home for visiting dignitaries. Later, Chithira Thirunal, another Travancore ruler, renovated the palace with tennis courts and utilized it briefly as a summer resort. The architectural style is a blend of Kerala's traditional building style, featuring sloping roofs, wooden pillars, and exquisite carvings. Today, the palace and its wide lawns are popular locations for cultural gatherings, presentations, and celebrations. Every year from October to March, the Kerala Department of Tourism hosts a well-known all-India dance festival that features a variety of classical Indian dance forms such as Kathakali, Bharatanatyam, and Mohiniyattam. The palace itself is a historical monument, providing a look into Kerala's royal past. The palace houses an open-air auditorium that frequently holds cultural concerts, plays, and conferences. The well-kept lawns and gardens surrounding the castle offer opportunities for leisure and picnicking. Visitors can find food kiosks that serve a variety of local delicacies and refreshments.
Kovalam:
Kovalam is a coastal town along Kerala's Malabar Coast. It is around 20 kilometers from Trivandrum City and 15 kilometers from the Trivandrum Airport. It is well-known for its three crescent-shaped beaches, relaxed environment, and proximity to the Kerala backwaters and Ayurvedic wellness clinics. Kovalam's crown jewels are its three beaches: Lighthouse Beach, Hawah Beach, and Samudra Beach. Kovalam has established itself as a recognized center for Ayurveda, an ancient Indian medical system that emphasizes holistic wellbeing and establishing equilibrium between the mind, body, and soul. Beyond the beaches, Kovalam serves as a gateway to Kerala's picturesque backwaters.
Kovalam Lighthouse beach:
The most popular of the three, Lighthouse Beach is famed for its golden sands, swaying palm palms, and breathtaking vistas of the Arabian Sea. It's an excellent location for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports like parasailing and surfing. The beach is surrounded by thick flora and coconut palms, creating a picturesque scene. The turquoise waters of the Arabian Sea, combined with the dramatic rocky outcrops at the northern end, contribute to the beauty. The renowned Vizhinjam Lighthouse towers over the southern end of the beach, providing panoramic views of the coastline. The beach provides a pleasant environment with shallow waters and soft sand. It's an ideal area to relax and soak up the sun. Lighthouse Beach is conveniently placed near a number of shops, restaurants, and hotels, making it an ideal base for exploring Kovalam. The beach offers a range of amenities, including restrooms, changing rooms, and sun lounger rentals. There are several merchants selling snacks, drinks, and souvenirs.
Kovalam Hawah Beach:
It is also called Eve's Beach. This peaceful beach is ideal for relaxing. It is situated near a lighthouse beach in Kovalam. With its calm waters, it's ideal for swimming and relaxing with Ayurvedic therapies. It provides a more peaceful and private alternative to the activity of Lighthouse Beach. Unlike Lighthouse Beach, Hawa Beach is less busy, making it an ideal place to relax and soak up the sun. Several beach shacks provide traditional Ayurvedic massages, which are an excellent way to revitalize your mind and body. Hawa Beach is famous for its stunning sunsets. The sky explodes with vivid colors as the sun sinks beyond the horizon, creating a beautiful scene. Hawa Beach is a short walk from Lighthouse Beach. Hawa Beach, surrounded by beautiful palm trees and pure blue waves, boasts breathtaking natural beauty.
Kovalam Samudra Beach:
Samudra Beach is a gorgeous gem located at the northernmost point of Kovalam, Kerala, India. It is recognized for its remoteness and calm, which contrasts sharply with the busy Lighthouse Beach. Samudra Beach is separated from the other beaches by rocky outcrops and strong currents, making it ideal for those wanting a more peaceful and less crowded beach experience. Samudra Beach, with its pure surroundings of clean golden beaches, clear waters, and spectacular rock formations along the shore, as well as its lack of commercial development, provides a glimpse of the natural beauty of Kerala's coastline. The beach is noted for its powerful currents and waves, making it a popular place for experienced surfers.
Kovalam Shangumugham Beach:
Shangumugham Beach is located on Trivandrum's western side, close to Trivandrum International Airport. It's a long stretch of white sand with a peaceful environment that provides a nice escape from the city crowds, particularly in the nights. The beach provides stunning views of the Arabian Sea and sunsets. The beach has beautiful white sand and tranquil waves, making it excellent for strolling, picnics, or just relaxing in the sun. Jawaharlal Nehru Park of Traffic Signs for Children is a unique park that is ideal for families with small children. Here, children may learn traffic regulations in a fun and participatory manner. Star Fish Restaurant serves a wide variety of fish dishes and is a favorite hangout for both locals and visitors. Shangumugham Beach is the 'Arattukadavu' of Sri Ananthapadmanabhan, the city's patron deity. Thousands of Hindus execute the 'Bali Tharpanam' ceremonies here on auspicious days. The seashore is also a popular place for Ganesh Nimarjan during Vinayaka Chaturthi.
Kovalam Light House:
The Kovalam Lighthouse, also known as the Vizhinjam Lighthouse, is a stunning red and white striped lighthouse located near Kovalam Beach, 24 kilometres from Trivandrum Airport. It was completed in 1972, is 30 meters tall, and is a notable landmark in the neighborhood. Visitors can ascend the spiral staircase within the lighthouse to the summit for breathtaking panoramic views of the coastline, Kovalam beaches, the Vizhinjam fishing harbor, and the Arabian sea. The view from the top of the lighthouse is quite stunning, including the full width of Kovalam Beach, the lush foliage of palm trees around the coast, and the great expanse of the Arabian Sea. One may also see the famed Beemapalli Mosque in the distance. The lighthouse is a reminder of Kerala's maritime past and its significance as a trading center. Historically, it played an important role in guiding ships to the Vizhinjam harbor. Climb the 142 steps (or take the elevator for a charge) to enjoy the gorgeous views and pleasant breeze. Explore Lighthouse Beach, which is named for the lighthouse itself. This beach is recognized for its tranquil waves, golden sand, and relaxed environment.
Timings: 03.00 PM to 05.00 PM
Entrance fee: Foreigner – Rs.50 & Indian – Rs.20
Camera or Mobile Camera fee: Rs.20
Video Camera fee: Rs.25
Holidays: Monday.
Other Interesting places near by Trivandrum:
Vellayani Lake:
Vellayani Lake, also known as Vellayani Kayal, is the second-largest freshwater lake in Kerala, located 21 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 6 kilometers from Kovalam. Boats carrying commodities used to navigate the Vellayani backwaters all the way to Chala. The lake and its environs maintain a distinct ecology that provides habitat for a diverse flora and fauna. The lake is a significant source of drinking water and irrigation for the local communities. Enjoy a relaxing boat ride on the lake's tranquil waters while taking in the scenery. The lake and the nearby Punchakkari marshes are popular birdwatching destinations. The Glossy Ibis, spot-billed pelican, painted stork, and Pacific swallow are among the migratory species that frequent the region in the winter. A visit to Vellayani Lake provides an opportunity to see the quiet and tranquility of Kerala village life while also witnessing local farmers working in the lush green fields surrounding the lake. The lake is notable for holding the annual Ayyankali boat race during Kerala's famed harvest festival, Onam.
Thiruvallam:
Thiruvallam is a beach community located 11 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 9 kilometers from Kovalam. Thiruvallam is a popular destination for those looking to explore Kerala's picturesque backwaters. These quiet expanses of water are perfect for exploring on a houseboat, a classic Kerala vessel with a thatched cover. You may enjoy the panoramic grandeur of palm-fringed canals and lush flora while also observing local birds and fauna. Thiruvallam has a laid-back environment, making it an ideal location for relaxation away from the hustle and bustle of the metropolis. It is well-known for backwater activities such as canoe rides, kayaking, houseboat cruises, and boat tours to adjacent islands and coir production facilities.
Chowara Beach:
Chowara Beach is a lovely beach location near Kovalam, 29 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 9 kilometers from Kovalam. Chowara is recognized for its relaxed ambiance and peacefulness, making it a great destination for those seeking a calm retreat. Unlike the crowded beaches of Kovalam, Chowara has a tranquil and calm ambiance. Ideal for those looking to rest and unwind amidst the picturesque beauty. The beach has calm waves, making it a safe place to swim and take a refreshing dip in the Arabian Sea. Chowara maintains its rustic fishing village charm. Witness local fisherman practicing their age-old craft, or take your hand at fishing with their assistance for a real experience. There are several Ayurvedic centers in the Chowara area that offer traditional Ayurvedic treatments and rejuvenation programs to individuals seeking holistic well-being.
Valiathura:
Valiathura was once a significant port city and is now a fishing community and beach attraction. It is both historically significant and scenically beautiful. It is 13 km from Trivandrum Airport and 11 km from Kovalam. It is one of India's oldest ports and was formerly the only one on the south Kerala coast. Valiathura, once a significant port city on the south Kerala coast, was an important center of trade and commerce. Though Kochi eventually became the dominant port, Valiathura continues to serve as a fishing harbor. The harbor is still operational and an excellent spot to observe the bustling activity of local fisherman. Valiathura Pier, a 60-year-old pier that extends 703 feet into the sea, is a significant landmark. During the monsoon season, fisherman bring their catamarans here, throw them into the ocean, and then jump in to reach the boats. Valiathura Beach provides a tranquil ambiance with stunning views of the Arabian Sea. It's an ideal location for relaxation and leisurely walks along the beach.
Poovar Golden Sand Beach:
Poovar Golden Sand Beach is a stunning beach attraction located on Trivandrum's southern edge, around 36 kilometers from Trivandrum International Airport and 16 kilometers from Kovalam. It is famous for its clean golden beaches and unique location, where the Neyyar River meets the Arabian Sea, creating a beautiful interaction of water bodies. Poovar offers a relaxing and peaceful vacation. It has a breathtaking combination of golden sands, waving palm palms, and calm blue waters. The beach lives up to its name, with a beautiful stretch of golden sand bordered by swaying coconut trees. The palm trees swinging lightly in the air, together with the magnificent blue sky, creates a picturesque background. The beautiful blue waters of the Arabian Sea, along with the lush vegetation that surrounds the beach, creates a lovely tropical paradise. Poovar's distinctive feature is the confluence of the Neyyar River and the Arabian Sea. This creates a breathtaking and fascinating environment in which you can appreciate both the calm of the backwaters and the vastness of the ocean. The backwaters experience is one of Poovar's key draws. A boat ride through the beautiful canals, lagoons, and palm-lined waterways offers insight into the area's unique ecosystem and way of life. A houseboat cruise on the Neyyar River is a popular pastime in Poovar. These tours allow you to explore the beautiful backwaters, view numerous birds and animals, and experience the indigenous way of life. Poovar is home to various Ayurvedic resorts where visitors can experience this traditional Indian system of medicine for holistic healing and rejuvenation. A short boat ride from Poovar Beach will transport you to the small island known as Golden Island. This pristine island offers a quiet hideaway with beautiful beaches and clear waters, perfect for relaxation.
Kottur – Elephant Rehabilitation Centre:
The Kottur Elephant Rehabilitation Centre, also known as the Kottur Elephant Sanctuary and Rehabilitation Centre, lies near Kappukadu in Trivandrum, around 37 kilometres from the airport and 34 kilometres from Kovalam. It's a facility committed to rescuing, rehabilitating, and caring for elephants in need. The institution specializes in caring for and rehabilitating elephants who have been rescued from a variety of situations such as abuse, neglect, or poor living conditions. The enclosures are designed to be spacious and as close to the elephant's natural environment as possible, including features like as lakes, mud wallows, and plenty of trees for shade and foraging. The center provides veterinary facilities to provide medical care to the elephants. The Kottur Elephant Rehabilitation Centre contributes significantly to elephant conservation efforts in Kerala. The Kottur Elephant Rehabilitation Centre contributes significantly to elephant conservation efforts in Kerala. It raises awareness about elephants' suffering and the significance of safeguarding their habitat. The center also functions as a research facility for elephant behavior and health.
Timings: 08.00 AM to 05.00 PM.
Entrance fee: Rs.40
Holidays: Monday.
Ponmudi Hill Station:
Ponmudi Hill Station is a picturesque hill station in Trivandrum. It is located in the Western Ghats mountain range, approximately 53 kilometers from Trivandrum airport and 58 kilometers from Kovalam. It is recognized for its scenic beauty, waterfalls, hiking paths, and mild environment, which provide a welcome reprieve from the hot and humid weather of the lowlands. Ponmudi boasts a mild and invigorating climate all year, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. This makes it an ideal holiday place, particularly during the hot summer months. The greatest time to visit Ponmudi is between November and February, when the weather is dry and comfortable. The roads going to Ponmudi are picturesque, weaving through lush foliage and tea plantations. Ponmudi has stunning natural beauty. The hill station is surrounded by lush green forests, gushing waterfalls, and hazy mountains. The views from the summit are breathtaking, providing a panoramic perspective of the surrounding valleys and plains. Ponmudi is a trekkers' delight. It has various trekking trails for all skill levels, from short nature walks to strenuous excursions. Several well-maintained trekking trails snake through the woodlands and provide breathtaking views of the area. The Kallar-Meesapulimala walking track is a popular choice, leading to a viewpoint with breathtaking panoramic views of the nearby hills and valleys. Ponmudi has several waterfalls, including the Valiyar, Kallar, and Meenmutty Falls. These waterfalls are particularly stunning during the monsoon season, when they are at their peak. Ponmudi's woodlands support a diverse range of animals, including birds, snakes, and small mammals. Bird watching is popular here, with opportunities to see species such as the Indian koel, Malabar grey hornbill, and Nilgiri langur. Several sites provide amazing views of the surrounding landscape. The Golden Valley Viewpoint and Echo Point are excellent places to view the scenery. Ponmudi is located along the Kallar River, which provides chances for swimming and picnicking. Overall, Ponmudi Hill Station is an excellent place to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and appreciate the beauty of nature.
Padmanabhapuram wooden Palace / Marthandam Palace:
Padmanabhapuram Palace, also known as Kalkulam Palace, was built in the 16th century by Travancore monarchs and served as the state's capital until the late 18th century. It is situated in Padmanabhapuram, Tamil Nadu, 65 kilometers from Trivandrum. It is owned, managed, and maintained by the government of Kerala, its neighboring state. The palace is an outstanding example of Kerala architecture, with beautiful woodwork, murals, and craftsmanship. It is a group of buildings made of wood and granite. The Puthukallu Mandapam, a massive hall with a pyramidal ceiling, serves as the palace's main entrance and houses some very outstanding elements. The Puthukallu Mandapam, a massive hall with a pyramidal ceiling, serves as the palace's main entrance and houses some very outstanding elements. The Puthukallu Mandapam, a massive hall with a pyramidal ceiling, serves as the palace's main entrance and houses some very outstanding elements. Other significant features in the palace are Ezhuthattu Mandapam (a seven-tiered hall), Natakasala (theatre hall), Mantrasala (council chamber), and Thekkakkuttu Mandapam (a southern hall). The palace is adorned with breathtaking murals depicting scenes from Hindu mythology and Indian epics. The hall ceilings are decorated with floral and geometric designs. The palace also has a collection of antique furniture, weapons, and artifacts. This is Asia's biggest wooden palace. One standout feature is the flooring in the palace, which is part of the complex. This floor is made from a unique combination of egg whites and coconut shells, resulting in a dark and lustrous finish. The King's Bedroom is an excellent attraction. The bed itself is said to be made of 64 different types of herbal and medicinal wood, a gift from Dutch traders. Adding to the mystery, the palace is said to have a subterranean passage called 'charottu kottaram.' This concealed tunnel was allegedly used by the royal family to flee in the case of an attack, leading to another palace some distance away. The palace complex houses a museum with a collection of artifacts, including weapons, furniture, Chinese jars, and paintings depicting Travancore history.
Timings: 09.30 AM to 04.30 PM (Lunch break time: 01.00 PM to 02.00 PM)
Entrance fee: Foreigner Adult – Rs.320 & Indian Adult – Rs.40 and Foreigner child below 12 years – Rs.110 & Indian child below 12 years – Rs.10
Camera fee: Rs.60
Video Camera fee: Rs.2500
Holidays: Monday, Wednesday Forenoon and National Holidays
Jatayu Earth Centre, Kollam:
The Jatayu Earth Centre, also known as Jatayu Nature Adventure Park or Jatayu Rock, is a park and tourism center located in Chadayamangalam, Kollam district, Kerala. It is approximately 48 kilometres from Trivandrum and 64 kilometres from Kovalam. It's a renowned tourist attraction famed for its gigantic bird sculpture of Jatayu, a figure from the Indian epic Ramayana, as well as its unique blend of mythology, nature, and adventure. The park's main feature is the massive sculpture of Jatayu, which is 200 feet (61 meters) long, 150 feet (46 meters) wide, and 70 feet (21 meters) tall. The bird is seen with its wings spread out, as if it is battling to protect Sita from the demon Ravana. This bird sculpture holds the Guinness World Record for size and is regarded as the world's largest bird sculpture. Jatayu Earth Center is a magnificent natural park spanning 65 acres with walking pathways that provide scenic views of the surrounding area. Visitors can get to the top of the hill where the sculpture stands by boarding a cable car or hiking the 826-step stairway. Once at the top, you can tour the interior of the sculpture, which includes a museum and a 6D theater. The museum narrates Jatayu's narrative, and the 6D theater takes you on a fascinating voyage alongside him. The Jatayu Earth Center is an excellent spot to appreciate nature's beauty. The park sits on a hilltop and provides breathtaking views of the surrounding area. There are also various walking pathways that lead through the forest. The park provides a variety of adventurous activities, including Ayurvedic spa treatments, ziplining, paragliding, archery, and paintball. There are also various walking routes that snake through the surrounding forest and provide breathtaking views of the Kerala countryside.
Timings: 10.00 AM to 05.30 PM.
Entrance fee: Rs.555
Varkala:
Varkala, a coastal town in Kerala, is located 50 kilometers northwest of Trivandrum and 37 kilometers southwest of Kollam. Varkala Beach is well-known for its beauty, which is backed by spectacular red cliffs that overlook the Arabian Sea. The primary attraction is the beach itself. Unlike other beaches in Kerala, Varkala Beach has cliffs that rise dramatically behind the shore. The cliffs offer shade, a dramatic backdrop, and breathtaking views of the coast. The golden sand beach is clean and serene, ideal for swimming, sunbathing, or having a leisurely walk. The beach is lined with stores and restaurants, so enjoy the relaxed atmosphere. Varkala, like the rest of Kerala, is known for its Ayurvedic culture. Many resorts and Ayurvedic centers in Varkala provide a wide range of therapies to help you relax and revitalize.
Interesting activities in Trivandrum / Kovalam:
Scuba Diving:
Driving, skydiving, and even marathon running are more dangerous than scuba diving. When you walk off the craft, you enter an entirely new universe. Not a single automobile! Silence! Not worried All that remains is the sound of your heartbeat and the sensation of each breath. It is true that diving is the simplest way to feel euphoria. Scuba diving in Trivandrum can be an enjoyable experience, particularly for beginners or those looking for a calm dive. While the marine species may not be as abundant as in other locations, the calm waters and professional training make it an appealing alternative for anyone looking to explore the underwater world near Trivandrum. The diving season in Kerala normally lasts from October to May, when the weather is calmer and, and the seas are clearer.
Parasailing:
Enjoy the bird's-eye view as you soar like an eagle and glide over the skies. Greetings from Parasailing! Up in the sky, all of the pressure and tension of your everyday routine vanishes. All that remains is the sound of the water below, the rush of wind over your hair, and the broad view of the planet ahead of you. It's an enjoyable pastime for people of all ages and physical levels. No prior experience is required; qualified specialists will walk you through the entire process.
Special Remarks: Both activities are solely dependent on the weather conditions on that given day.
Famous Malls in Trivandrum:
Mall of Travancore: It is 8 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 12 km from Kovalam. The beautiful Mall of Travancore, a Malabar Group company, opened on March 23, 2018, in the heart of Kerala's capital city. Since then, it has become Trivandrum's best spot to buy, eat, and have fun all in one location. The first green mall, located just in front of the Trivandrum International Airport, is a well-known landmark in Trivandrum. The city had never seen anything like that before.
LULU Mall: It is located 8 kilometers from Trivandrum Airport and 16 km from Kovalam. Lulu Mall Thiruvananthapuram is part of the renowned Lulu Group, which is headquartered in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It is both the largest and the first of its kind in India. Lulu Mall, located near Techno Park on the NH 66 bypass in Akkulam, is ready to welcome guests seeking a thrilling worldwide shopping experience. The mall has a total built-up area of 185800 square meters and consists of two levels above ground. The mall spans 18500 square meters and houses 12 anchor stores, including the Lulu Hypermarket, as well as over 300 national and international brands.
Local Festivals in Trivandrum:
Onam Festival (September):
Onam, also known as Kerala's national holiday, is the state's major event, with four days of state vacation from Onam Eve (Uthradom) to Onam Day. Onam is Kerala's largest event, which is observed throughout the state regardless of caste or group. The Onam Carnival is a ten-day festival of Keralan culture and traditions. It takes place in the Malayalam month of Chingam (August-September) and commemorates the homecoming of a mythological, respectable ruler, ruler Mahabali, whom Keralites still consider to be their king. It gathers people from all across the state together in unified celebrations with a variety of colors and cuisines. Onam's Eve, also known as Uthradom, is a fast-paced day. Onam's Eve is known as Uthradom, and it is a day of frenzied rush for final Onam shopping, known as Uthradom Pachil (Uthradom Rush) in almost every part of the state. Today, it is regarded as the largest urban shopping festival, notably in Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, and Kozhikode. Homes are adorned with lovely flower carpets (Pookkalam), and traditional handicrafts and pastimes can be seen everywhere. On this occasion, lavish, magnificent feasts (Onasadya) can be made in any home, followed by delectable payasam (a Kerala dessert). This year's celebration runs from September 14th to September 17th.
Navarathri Sangeetholsavam (October):
Venue: Navarathri Mandapam, East Fort, Thiruvananthapuram.
To commemorate the auspicious occasion of Navarathri, the lights shine brightest at Thiruvananthapuram's historic Navarathri Mandapam in the Fort Palace complex. Every year, it hosts the renowned Navarathri Music Festival, a nine-day music extravaganza including some of the most prominent personalities in the classical music world. The main attractions are Swathi Thirunal's exquisite kritis (compositions), a well-known composer and former Travancore ruler. Oil lamps adorn the stage, illuminating the performances in a blaze of grandeur. This year, it takes place from October 3rd to 13th, 24.
Alpasi Utsavam (October / November):
Venue: Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple, East Fort, Thiruvananthapuram.
One such spectacular festival is the Alpasi Festival, held in October or November at the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram. The primary event is the stunning Aarattu ceremony, in which the deities take a sacred bath in the sea. A large procession begins at the temple and proceeds to Shangumugham Beach, led by the head of the Travancore Royal Family, sword in hand. Caparisoned elephants, mounted police, and columns of armed police can be seen as hundreds of faithful supporters flood the streets to watch this one-of-a-kind and historical event. This year's celebration runs from October 31st to November 9th.
Vettukadu Feast in Trivandrum (November):
Venue: Madre-de-Deus Church in Thiruvananthapuram District.
People from all walks of life visit the 500-year-old Madre-de-Deus Church in Vettukadu, a coastal area of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala's capital city, to worship and spend some quiet time alone. The annual 'Christ the King' Festival, which is supposed to have been attended by the renowned missionary St. Francis Xavier between C.E. 1543 and 1547, is a notable event in the area. It takes place between the 15th and 24th of November.
International Film Festival (December):
Every year, ardent IFFK enthusiasts visit Thiruvananthapuram to enjoy the magic of cinema. The festival, regarded as one of the country's largest cultural events, screens the best films from current international cinema, Indian cinema, and Malayalam cinema in various locations throughout the city. This year's event will take place from December 13th to 20th, 24.
Classical Music Festival (January):
The ten-day Swathi Sangeethotsavam (Swathi Music Festival) commemorates Maharaja Swathi Thirunal's musical works. Kuthiramalika near Trivandrum hosts the festival every year from January 4 to January 13. It is said that the Maharaja wrote many of his compositions there. The event celebrates Swathi Tirunal and is solely dedicated to his musical compositions. The concerts do not require tickets. The Rama Varma Maharaja of Travancore Trust, which is led by Prince Rama Varma, oversees the celebration.
Attukal Pongala Festival (February / March):
The Attukal Bhagavathy Temple is well known for its yearly Pongala celebration, which is the world's largest assembly of women for a religious activity, according to the Guinness Book of World Records. Over three million women take part in the celebration, preparing a traditional porridge offering for the goddess. The temple hosts a ten-day celebration each year in February or March. The festival's climax is the Pongala rite, in which millions of women gather to cook a sweet rice dish as a sacrifice to the goddess Bhadrakali. Pongala, which translates as "to boil over," is a ritual in which women create delectable payasam, a dessert comprised of cooked rice, coconut, jaggery, and plantains, and deliver it to the Goddess, also known as Bhagavathy. The vast number of ladies clothed in white sarees chanting and preparing the offering is a dramatic and memorable sight. During that time, only women are permitted to enter the temple complex, creating a one-of-a-kind women-centric festival. Men can help prepare the large amounts of food required for the festival.
Hotels in Trivandrum:
Hotel Names |
Category |
Website Link |
Hotel Vivanta by Taj |
Luxury (5*) |
https://www.vivantahotels.com/en-in/vivanta-thiruvananthapuram/? |
Hotel Gokulam Grand |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Hotel Hycinth |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Hotel Central Residency |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Hotel Dimora |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Hotel Uday Suites (near airport) |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Hotel Maurya Rajadhani |
Deluxe (4*) |
https://www.rajadhanihotels.com/hotels-kerala-trivandrum/Maurya-Rajadhani |
Hotel Classic Sarovar Portico |
Standard (3*) |
|
Hotel Keys |
Standard (3*) |
https://www.lemontreehotels.com/keys-select-hotel/thiruvananthapuram/ |
SPS Kingsway Hotel (near Airport) |
Standard (3*) |
|
Hotel Akhil Classic |
Economy (2*) |
Hotels in Kovalam:
Hotel Names |
Category |
Website Link |
Taj Green Cove Resort & Spa |
Luxury (5*) |
|
Leela Kovalam A Raviz Hotel |
Luxury (5*) |
|
Hotel Niraamaya Retreats Surya Samudra |
Luxury (5*) |
|
Hotel Gokulam Grand Turtle on the Beach |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Hotel Uday Samudra |
Deluxe (4*) |
https://www.udshotels.com/uday-samudra-leisure-beach-hotel-spa/ |
Hotel Travancore Heritage |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Hotel Soma Palmshore Beach Resort |
Standard (3*) |
|
Hotel Neelakanta |
Standard (3*) |
|
Hotel Aadisaktthi Ayurveda and Leisure Village Resort |
Standard (3*) |
|
Hotel Sagara beach resort |
Standard (3*) |
|
Hotel Sea Face |
Economy (2*) |
|
Hotel Jasmine Palace |
Economy (2*) |
|
Hotel Hawa Beach Resort |
Economy (2*) |
|
Hotel Samudratheeram Beach Resort |
Economy (2*) |
|
Hotel Pappukutty Beach Resort |
Economy (2*) |
Hotels in Poovar:
Hotel Names |
Category |
Website Link |
Hotel Estuary Sarovar Portico |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Poovar Island Resort |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Isola Di Cocco Resort |
Deluxe (4*) |
|
Club Mahindra Poovar |
Standard (3*) |
|
Hotel Leela Backwaters Inn |
Economy (2*) |
Restaurants in Trivandrum:
Vegetarian Restaurants:
- Sree Arul Jyothi Vegetarian Restaurant, NH 47, MG Road, Opp Secretariat, Palayam.
- Pathayam Restaurant, Press Road, Statue, Palayam
- Mothers Veg Plaza Vegetarian, Vegetarian dishes and rice are ladled onto banana leaves at this simple Indian restaurant.
- Hotel Aryaas Park Vegetarian, Near Sreekumar & Sri Visakh Cinema Theatre
- Punjabi Dhaba AC Family Restaurant, Pure Veg in Kovalam junction.
Non-Vegetarian Restaurants:
- Azad Hotel, Non-Vegetarian Restaurant, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
- Zam Zam Restaurant, Middle Eastern, Outlet for Middle Eastern restaurant chain masterminded in 1979 and known for its ice creams.
- Villa Maya Heritage Restaurant, Upscale global cuisine presented in an elegant, restored 18th-century home with a garden patio.
- Café Mojo- Chines Restaurant, Shaheen Building Kuravankonam Junction, Kowdiar, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695003
- Vayalil Restaurant veg and non veg., Straightforward vegetarian restaurant plating Indian, Asian and Italian dishes.
- The German bakery, Beach Restaurant (Sea foods and all types of foods), Light House Beach, Kovalam
- Kingfisher Restaurant· Seafood, Near Hawa Beach, Kovalam Beach Road
- Curry Leaf Restaurant (veg and Nonveg), Kovalam, Samudra beach
- Fusion Restaurant(veg and Nonveg), Light house beach.
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